Kugura igare rishya cyangwa ibikoresho birashobora kuba urujijo kubashya;abantu bakorera mumaduka bisa nkaho bavuga urundi rurimi.Nibyiza cyane nko kugerageza gutora mudasobwa yawe!
Dukurikije uko tubibona, rimwe na rimwe biragoye kumenya igihe dukoresha imvugo ya buri munsi nigihe tunyerera muri jargon ya tekiniki.Tugomba rwose kubaza ibibazo kugirango tumenye neza ko turi kurupapuro rumwe numukiriya kandi twumve neza icyo bashaka, kandi akenshi ni ikibazo cyo kwemeza ko twemeranya kubisobanuro byamagambo dukoresha.Kurugero, rimwe na rimwe tubona abantu basaba "uruziga," mugihe ibyo bakeneye byose ari ipine rishya.Kurundi ruhande, twabonye rwose urujijo mugihe twahaye umuntu "rim", mugihe bashakaga uruziga rwose.
Rero, guca inzitizi yururimi nintambwe yingenzi mumibanire itanga umusaruro hagati yabakiriya ba gare hamwe nabakozi bo mumagare.Kugirango bigerweho, dore inkoranyamagambo itanga isenyuka rya anatomiya yamagare.
Kanda hepfo yuru rupapuro kugirango ubone amashusho yibice byinshi byamagare.
Akabari karangira- kwaguka kwagutse gufatanye kumpera yimitambiko iringaniye hamwe na riser handbars itanga ahandi hantu ho kuruhukira amaboko.
Umutwe muto- ikusanyirizo ryimipira hamwe na spindle byubatswe mugice cyo hasi cyikibaho cyikadiri, gitanga uburyo bwa "shaft" uburyo amaboko ya crank yerekeza.
Braze-on.
Akazu- izina ryiza ryatoranijwe kubafite icupa ryamazi.
Cassette- ikusanyirizo ry'ibikoresho bifatanye n'uruziga rw'inyuma ku magare menshi agezweho (reba “Freewheel”).
Iminyururu- ibikoresho bifatanye n'ukuboko kw'iburyo gufashe hafi ya gare.Igare rifite iminyururu ibiri bivugwa ko rifite "inshuro ebyiri;"igare rifite iminyururu itatu bivugwa ko rifite "triple crank."
Cog- ibikoresho bimwe kuri cassette cyangwa cluster ya freewheel, cyangwa ibikoresho byinyuma kuri gare ihamye.
Amaboko y'intoki- pedals yinjiye muri ibi;iyi bolt kumurongo wo hasi.
Mudasobwa- ijambo ryiza ryakunzwe kuri elegitoroniki yihuta / odometer.
Derailer- igikoresho cyiziritse kumurongo ukora akazi ko kwimura urunigi kuva kumurongo umwe ujya mubindi mugihe uhinduye ibikoresho.Uwitekaimbereikemura ihindagurika kumurongo wawe kandi mubisanzwe iyobowe na ibumoso bwawe.Uwitekainyuma yinyumaikemura ihindagurika kuri cassette yawe cyangwa freewheel, kandi mubisanzwe iyobowe nu buryo bwiburyo bwiburyo.
Derailer hanger- igice cyikadiri aho derailleur yinyuma ifatanye.Mubisanzwe ni igice cyibice bigize ikariso kumagare yicyuma na titanium, ariko nigice gitandukanye, gisimburwa kuri gare ya aluminium na karubone.
Kureka akabari- ubwoko bwimyenda iboneka kumagare yo gusiganwa kumuhanda, hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri cyuruziga rumeze nk'imigozi igoramye igera munsi yo hejuru, igice gishimishije cy'akabari.
Ibitonyanga- U-shusho ya U inyuma yinyuma yikigare, no kumpera yanyuma yamaguru yimbere, aho ibiziga bifatirwa mumwanya.Ibyo byitwa kuko niba urekuye ibimera bifata uruziga mu mwanya, uruziga "rurasohoka."
Ibikoresho byagenwe- ubwoko bw'amagare afite ibikoresho bimwe kandi bidafite uburyo bwa frewheel cyangwa cassette / freehub, kuburyo udashobora kwambuka inkombe.Niba ibiziga bigenda, ugomba kuba ugenda.“Fixie” muri make.
Flat bar- umuyoboro ufite bike cyangwa ntuzamuka hejuru cyangwa kumanuka;utubari tumwe tumwe tuzagira umurongo muto usubira inyuma, cyangwa "gusiba."
Fork- igice cy'amaguru abiri yikadiri ifata uruziga rwimbere mu mwanya.Uwitekaumuyoboroni igice cyurugero rugera mumurongo unyuze mumutwe.
Ikadiri- igice cyingenzi cyimiterere yamagare, gisanzwe gikozwe mubyuma, aluminium, titanium, cyangwa fibre fibre.Igizwe na aumuyoboro wo hejuru,igituba,umuyoboro,Igikonoshwa cyo hasi,igituba,intebe igumaho, naurunigi rugumaho(reba ishusho).Ikadiri na fork yagurishijwe nkikomatanya ivugwa nka aIkaramu.
Umubiri wubusa- igice cya hub kumuziga winyuma, gitanga ubwo buryo bwo ku nkombe bwohereza imbaraga kumuziga wawe mugihe urimo ugenda imbere, ariko bigatuma uruziga rwinyuma ruhinduka mubwisanzure mugihe urimo usubira inyuma cyangwa udatambutse na gato.Cassette ifatanye numubiri wa freehub.
Freewheel- ikusanyirizo ryibikoresho bifatanye nuruziga rwinyuma ruboneka kumagare ashaje cyane hamwe nigare rya kijyambere ryo hasi.Ibikoresho byombi hamwe nuburyo bwo ku nkombe ni igice cyibice bya frewheel, bitandukanye na cassette, aho ibyuma bigizwe nibintu bikomeye, bitimuka, kandi uburyo bwo ku nkombe ni igice cyibibanza byiziga.
Umutwe- ikusanyirizo ryimyubakire ryubatswe mumutwe wa gare ya gare;itanga kuyobora neza.
Hub- igice nyamukuru cyibiziga;imbere muri hub harimo imitambiko n'imipira.
Amabere- Intungamubiri ntoya ifashe ijambo mu mwanya wuruziga.Guhindura amabere hamwe nigitereko kivugwa nicyo cyemerera impagarara mumagambo guhinduka, kugirango "ukuri" uruziga, ni ukuvuga ko uruziga ruzengurutse neza.
Rim- igice cya “hoop” cyo hanze cyiziga.Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri aluminium, nubwo bishobora kuba bikozwe mubyuma kumagare amwe ashaje cyangwa yo hasi, cyangwa bikozwe muri fibre ya karubone kumagare amwe yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
RimcyangwaRim kaseti- urwego rwibikoresho, mubisanzwe imyenda, plastike, cyangwa reberi, bishyirwa hanze yuruziga (hagati yigitereko nigitereko cyimbere), kugirango wirinde impera zijambo gutobora umuyoboro wimbere.
Riser bar- ubwoko bwimikorere ifite ishusho ya "U" hagati.Utubari tumwe na tumwe twa riser dufite imiterere ya “U” idakabije, nko ku magare amwe n'amwe yo ku misozi ndetse no ku magare menshi avanze, ariko amwe afite imiterere yimbitse ya “U”, nko ku magare amwe n'amwe ya retro.
Indogobe- ijambo ryiza ryitwa "intebe."
Intebe- inkoni ihuza indogobe kumurongo.
Icyicaro gikuru- umukufi uherereye hejuru yigitereko cyicyicaro kumurongo, ufashe intebe yuburebure bwifuzwa.Intebe zimwe zicyicaro zifite icyuma-kirekura byihuse cyemerera guhinduka byoroshye, bidafite ibikoresho, mugihe ibindi bisaba igikoresho cyo gukomera cyangwa kurekura clamp.
Uruti- igice gihuza umurongo wimikorere.Ntukabyite "gooseneck," keretse niba ushaka kubisobanura neza ko uri mushya.Ibiti biza muburyo bubiri, butagira urudodo - bufatira hanze yumuyoboro wa feri ya feri, hamwe nu mugozi, bifashwe mu mwanya wacyo wagutse wimbere imbere yigituba cya feri.
Ipine- inteko yuzuye ya hub, imvugo, insipo, na rim.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-22-2022